It is observed that planning generally gets FAILED due of following reasons
Incomplete knowledge of work
Absence of data analysis
Unrealistic nature of plan
All of the above
Advantages of line and staff organization___________
Improved product quality
Duties are clear to each person
System functions somoothly A
Elements of organization are___________
Clear and well defined policies and procedures
Proper division of authority and responsibility
An effective system of communication
Demerits of disadvantages of functional organization
Coordination is difficult as many people are working on the same level
Maintaining discipline is difficult
Assigning of new job is difficult because of specialization
Disadvantages of project organization
Temporary nature of organization
Loose bonding in group
Functions are complicated
_____means right (to command) and power to act
Authority
Responsiblity
Communication
Which factors decide the type of organization
Size of the organization
Nature of the product being manafactured
Compiexity of the problems being faced
The principles of organization are____________________
Understanding and formulating of objectives
Assocation and relation of basic componets of the organizaiton
Responsibility and authority
The main components of the organization are_________
Clearly defined objectives
Well organized and coordinated group of people
Suitable division of work and labour
Disadvantages of line organization are______
Neglects area of specialization of employees
May overload emplyees
Highly skilled and qualified people are required
The main components of the organization are_______
Predefined and clear policies and procedures
Right division of authorty and responsibility
Effective communication system
Advantages of project organization
The scope of work is limited so efficiency is more
Teamwork is not emphasized
This structure reduces communication and decision making
_ _ _ _ _ _ produces best results in terms of productivity
Leadership
Motivation
Applications of line organization
Small businesses
Military
Automated industries like textile
Departmentalization can be done on the basis of following factors
Process
Prodcut
Customers or markets
_____stands for granting of authortiy to subordinates to accomplish to perform a particular asignment while operating within pre-decided limits and standards established
Delegation of authority
Effective Delegation
Features of project organization are
Organizations are internally formed
These organizations are generally temporary
Less number of employees
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ is very important because remaining all functions of management are strictly dependant on the planning activity.
Planning
Organizing
Directing
________is accountability it is an obligatiion of a subordinate to his/her boss to do given work
_______is one of the simplest types of organization
Line organization
Line and staff organization
Functional organization